How do you test it to see if it is bad?
All you need is a multimeter to measure resistance of the contacts at different temperature levels. Also a way to vary the temperature of the sensor. Something like a pan of water on the stove top over low heat. Use a thermometer to measure the water temp as it climbs. Not the water temp as you measure the resistance and compare it to the chart below.
Below is the Temp to resistance chart for the Jeep YJ & XJ. It may work for other fuel injected Jeeps as well.
Temperature |
Resistance (Ohms) |
C |
F |
Min |
Max |
-40 |
-40 |
291,490 |
381,710 |
-20 |
-4 |
85,850 |
108,390 |
-10 |
14 |
49,250 |
61,430 |
0 |
32 |
29,330 |
35,990 |
10 |
50 |
17,990 |
21,810 |
20 |
68 |
11,370 |
13,610 |
25 |
77 |
9,120 |
10,880 |
30 |
86 |
7,370 |
8,750 |
40 |
104 |
4,900 |
5,750 |
50 |
122 |
3,330 |
3,880 |
60 |
140 |
2,310 |
2,670 |
70 |
158 |
1,630 |
1,870 |
80 |
176 |
1,170 |
1,340 |
90 |
194 |
860 |
970 |
100 |
212 |
640 |
720 |
110 |
230 |
480 |
540 |
120 |
248 |
370 |
410 |
Chart information comes from Chrysler service manual for the Jeep YJ & XJ.